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BANGKOK, Thailand -- Thailand's junta-appointed Election Commission
	disqualified a princess from running for prime minister in next
	month's polls, after her surprise candidacy displeased her powerful
	brother King Maha Vajiralongkorn and dangerously divided this country.
	
	"All members of the royal family must abide by the king's principle of
	staying above politics, maintaining political impartiality, and they
	cannot take up political office," the commission said February 11.
	
	The coup-installed military government meanwhile was investigating an
	allegedly forged official document which appeared on social media
	claiming Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha fired Army Chief Gen. Apirat
	Kongsompong and other armed forces officers.
	
	"Rumors. We are investigating. Fake news," Mr. Prayuth told reporters
	February 11, referring to the alleged document which sparked Twitter
	to trend #coup February 10 night.
	
	Tanks rumbling through Lopburi city's streets tried to calm the public
	by pasting pieces of paper saying "For Training" on the tanks' metal
	sides.
	
	Princess Ubolratana Mahidol's failed election attempt would have
	challenged Mr. Prayuth who is trying to extend his prime ministry in
	the House of Representatives election March 24, after nearly five
	years in power.
	
	The commission approved Mr. Prayuth February 11 and all other prime
	ministerial candidates.
	
	The fate of the new Thai Raksa Chart party which had nominated the
	princess remains to be decided. The party said it was "accepting the
	royal command with loyalty toward His Majesty," after the king
	expressed displeasure.
	
	Princess Ubolratana's anti-junta supporters experienced only one day
	of euphoria February 8 when she shocked the public by announcing her
	candidacy.
	
	They were convinced she would defeat Mr. Prayuth, but their dreams
	ended near midnight the same day.
	
	King Vajiralongkorn announced on all Thai TV networks that his
	sister's involvement in politics "breaches time-honored royal
	traditions, customs and national culture. Such action must be deemed a
	transgression and most inappropriate.
	
	"Despite the fact that Princess Ubolratana had relinquished her title
	in writing, in compliance with Palace Laws, she has been maintaining
	her status as a member of the Chakri Royal Family," the king said
	according to a Foreign Ministry translation.
	
	"The monarch and senior members of the Royal Family always hold
	themselves above politics."
	
	The unprecedented developments triggered many Thais.
	
	People for and against Princess Ubolratana expressed devotional
	support or harsh condemnation about her on social media and in private
	conversations.
	
	Lined up against Princess Ubolratana were Mr. Prayuth's supporters,
	royalists, Thailand's so-called "old money" elite, troops and officers
	in the U.S.-trained military, and Bangkok's middle-class.
	
	Her one-day campaign attracted Thailand's large pro-democracy movement
	including northeast voters, lower-classes, and a new generation
	demanding free speech and other human rights which vanished after Mr.
	Prayuth's 2014 coup.
	
	Before the coup, periodic street clashes in Bangkok for and against
	elections killed more than 100 people, mostly pro-democracy civilians.
	
	As a result of the latest political turmoil, Thailand is suffering a
	"complete reigniting of the smoldering volcano of political hatred on
	both sides," said Pravit Rojanaphruk, a senior columnist at Khaosod
	English news.
	
	The princess was perceived as a way for former Prime Minister Thaksin
	Shinawatra to lead his candidates to victory after the military
	overthrew him in a 2006 coup.
	
	The princess had no political experience. Mr. Thaksin helped set up
	her Thai Raksa Chart party.
	
	"Ubolratana represented perhaps the only person who could clearly
	upstage Prayuth in the polls, especially since the junta controls the
	election machinery," said Paul Chambers, Paul Chambers an
	international affairs advisor at Naresuan University.
	
	Mr. Thaksin and his sister, former Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra,
	are international fugitives avoiding prison sentences for corruption
	committed during their administrations. Mr. Prayuth toppled Ms.
	Yingluck's government in his 2014 putsch.
	
	Princess Ubolratana's election attempt "brought back to the surface
	the bitter enmity between the pro- and anti-Thaksin camps like nothing
	else since the May 2014 coup," Mr. Pravit said.
	
	Mr. Thaksin still has candidates in his popular Pheu Thai party,
	including three possible prime ministers.
	
	If Pheu Thai forms a coalition with other parties, they could dominate
	the House.
	
	Against them, after the election, will be a junta-appointed Senate.
	
	Mr. Prayuth and his new pro-military Palang Pracharath party could
	extend his prime ministry, boosted by the entire Senate and
	pro-military parties in the House.
	
	The House and Senate decide who becomes prime minister.
	
	If he wins, Mr. Prayuth may be politically crippled by a frustrated
	pro-Thaksin electorate and dissent within the House.
	
	"Chin up and keep moving forward!" Mr. Thaksin tweeted after the
	king's announcement.
	
	"We learn from past experiences but live for today and the future.
	Cheer up! Life must go on!" Mr. Thaksin said from an undisclosed
	location.
	
	Princess Ubolratana is the glamorous, extroverted, eldest daughter of
	widely revered King Bhumibol Adulyadej who died in 2017.
	
	After the royal succession, her younger brother is now king.
	
	Born in 1951, she studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
	before completing a master's degree in public health at the University
	of California, Los Angeles.
	
	She relinquished her royal status in 1972 when she married American
	Peter Jensen and lived in the U.S.
	
	They divorced in 1998. The princess returned to Thailand with her
	three children in 2001, including a son who drowned in the 2004 Indian
	Ocean tsunami.
	
	"I would like to exercise my right and my freedom as a commoner under
	the constitution," the princess wrote on Instagram February 8 before
	the king disapproved of her candidacy.
	
	Thailand is a constitutional monarchy. Thais and foreigners critical
	of the royal family suffer arrest, expensive and debilitating legal
	cases, and often lengthy imprisonment.